Varadharaja Perumal Temple is a renowned Hindu temple located in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, India. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is considered one of the Divya Desams, the 108 sacred temples of Lord Vishnu mentioned in the Tamil hymns of the Alvars. Here are some key features and information about the Varadharaja Perumal Temple:
- Architecture: The temple showcases a magnificent Dravidian style of architecture and is known for its intricate carvings, towering gopurams (gateways), and spacious courtyards. The temple complex spans a vast area and is surrounded by high walls.
- Main Deity: The presiding deity of the temple is Lord Varadaraja Perumal, also known as Devaraja Swamy. He is depicted in a reclining posture on Adisesha, the divine serpent. The idol of Lord Varadaraja Perumal is made of granite and is around 40 feet in length.
- 100-Pillar Mandapam: One of the highlights of the temple is the 100-Pillar Mandapam, which is a spacious hall supported by intricately carved pillars. The hall is adorned with sculptures depicting various gods, goddesses, and mythological stories.
- Temple Tank: The temple has a sacred tank called Porthamarai Kulam, also known as the “Golden Lotus Tank.” It is believed to possess medicinal properties. Devotees take a holy dip in the tank before offering prayers to the deity.
- Festivals: The temple celebrates various festivals throughout the year, with the most important one being the Brahmotsavam. During this festival, the temple deities are taken out in grand processions, and devotees throng to witness the festivities. The Vaikunta Ekadashi festival, which falls in the month of December-January, is also celebrated with great enthusiasm.
- Sculptural Marvels: The temple boasts exquisite stone carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology, celestial beings, and intricate patterns. The artistic work on the temple walls and pillars is a testament to the craftsmanship of the artisans of that era.
Visiting the Varadharaja Perumal Temple provides a spiritual and architectural experience. Devotees and tourists from all over the world visit this temple to seek the blessings of Lord Varadaraja Perumal and to admire the architectural splendor of the temple complex.